What is the difference among: data, information, & knowledge?


"Europe ... he discovered filled with 'information' he had not previously been aware of."

Pursell refers to the discoveries of landscape scholar: John B. Jackson.


"As material manifestations of social relations, tools are concrete commitments to certain ways of doing things and therefore certain ways of dividing power. It is a mistake to think..."

Pursell, p. 218

Young Indian woman in Madras, weaving at a hand loom.

Fabric produced by child labor worldwide ends up as a source of material for the fashion industry.

Cheap clothing, once produced in the US is now made overseas even more inexpensively.


Three aspects of textiles

1. Mechanization in the textile industry in the 1760s to the 1850s made apparel affordable to a mass market.

2. Technical applications of clock components to power looms and the need for control devices in power looms were one source of automation: the computer punch card for example was first use to define a weaving pattern on the power loom in the 18th century.

3. Weaving provided a rich metaphor in our language based on the influence of technology:

warp and woof

Slavery and the issue of Union in the 1850s was "tearing the fabric of society" just before the civil war.

 


Technology and power

Orientalism and Modernism as Eurocentric redefinition of power relationships over the rest of the world:

 

"The Other is always a cultural construction, something we have imagined to better define ourselves."

Pursell, p. 219

book
Tulips as tools?
tulips
Tools of Toil: what to read.
Tools are historical building blocks of technology.
Technology can be understood if tools have three facets.
Tools used in both Music and Architecture led to mechanization and automation.
Tools and the study of technology require us to reflect on the power of instruments,

links